Learn Arabic: School Objects
This lesson introduces essential Arabic vocabulary for common objects found in a classroom or school bag. Learning these terms is a vital step for any student, as it provides the building blocks for navigating academic environments and engaging in daily conversations about study habits and office work. From identifying a Kitāb (Book) on a shelf to asking for a Daftar (Notebook), these words are foundational for beginners looking to expand their functional noun bank.
One useful language pattern to notice is how the word Qalam (Pen) acts as a base for other writing tools. For instance, a pencil is called Qalam raṣāṣ, and a marker is Qalam tawḍīḥ. Another key feature of Arabic grammar present in this list is the gender of nouns. Many objects related to school are feminine, often recognizable by the "ah" ending sound known as the Ta Marbuta. You will see this in words like Misṭarah (Ruler), Sabbūrah (Blackboard), and the adjective Madrasiyyah found in Ḥaqībah madrasiyyah (School bag). Recognizing these endings will help you with adjective agreement and sentence structure as you progress in your studies. By mastering items like the Maktab (Desk) or Kursiyy (Chair), you gain the confidence to describe your immediate surroundings accurately.
Vocabulary list
| English | Arabic |
|---|---|
| Pen | قَلَم Qalam |
| Pencil | قَلَم رَصَاص Qalam raṣāṣ |
| Notebook | دَفْتَر Daftar |
| Book | كِتَاب Kitāb |
| Eraser | مِمْحَاة Mimḥāh |
| Sharpener | بَرَّايَة Barrāyah |
| Ruler | مِسْطَرَة Misṭarah |
| School bag | حَقِيبَة مَدْرَسِيَّة Ḥaqībah madrasiyyah |
| Desk | مَكْتَب Maktab |
| Chair | كُرْسِيّ Kursiyy |
| Paper | وَرَقَة Waraqah |
| Scissors | مِقَصّ Miqaṣṣ |
| Glue | صَمْغ Ṣamgh |
| Blackboard | سَبُّورَة Sabbūrah |
| Chalk | طَبَاشِير Ṭabāshīr |
| Map | خَرِيطَة Kharīṭah |
| Calculator | آلَة حَاسِبَة Ālah ḥāsibah |
| Geometry Compass | فِرْجَار Firjār |
| Pencil case | مِقْلَمَة Miqlamah |
| Dictionary | قَامُوس Qāmūs |
| Folder | مِلَفّ Milaff |
| Marker | قَلَم تَوْضِيح Qalam tawḍīḥ |
| Tape | شَرِيط لَاصِق Sharīṭ lāṣiq |
| Colors | أَلْوَان Alwān |
| Protractor | مِنْقَلَة Minqalah |
| Paintbrush | فُرْشَاة أَلْوَان Furshāt alwān |
| Stapler | دَبَّاسَة Dabbāsah |
| Clock | سَاعَة Sā'ah |
| Globe | كُرَة أَرْضِيَّة Kurah arḍiyyah |
| School Uniform | زِيّ مَدْرَسِيّ Ziyy madrasiyy |
Practice this lesson with spaced repetition, multiple study modes, and daily streaks.
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