Learn Croatian: Greetings & Basics
Welcome to your first steps in learning Croatian. This lesson covers essential greetings and social basics that will allow you to navigate everyday interactions with confidence. Mastering these terms is crucial because Croatian culture places a high value on polite exchanges. You will learn casual ways to say hi, like Bok (bohk), alongside more formal options such as Dobar dan (doh-bahr dahn), which translates to "Good day."
One interesting pattern to notice is the use of the word "Dobro" or "Dobar," meaning good. It appears in various forms depending on the noun it describes, such as in Dobro jutro (doh-broh yoo-troh) for "Good morning" and the welcoming phrase Dobrodošli (doh-broh-doh-shlee). Additionally, you will encounter the formal "–te" suffix in verbs like Oprostite (oh-prohs-tee-teh) for "Excuse me" or Govorite li engleski? (goh-voh-ree-teh lee ehn-glehs-kee) for "Do you speak English?" This ending indicates you are speaking politely to a stranger, a group, or an elder.
The list also includes foundational courtesy words like Hvala (hvah-lah) for "Thank you" and Molim (moh-leem) for "Please." Whether you are introducing yourself with Zovem se (zoh-vehm seh) or parting ways with Doviđenja (doh-vee-djeh-nyah) for "Goodbye," these words will help you build rapport with native speakers. By practicing these phrases, you ensure that your first impressions are respectful and clear, setting a solid groundwork for further study.
Vocabulary list
| English | Croatian |
|---|---|
| Hello | Zdravo zdrah-voh |
| Hi | Bok bohk |
| Good morning | Dobro jutro doh-broh yoo-troh |
| Good day | Dobar dan doh-bahr dahn |
| Good evening | Dobra večer doh-brah veh-chehr |
| Good night | Laku noć lah-koo nohtch |
| Goodbye | Doviđenja doh-vee-djeh-nyah |
| Please | Molim moh-leem |
| Thank you | Hvala hvah-lah |
| You're welcome | Nema na čemu neh-mah nah cheh-moo |
| Yes | Da dah |
| No | Ne neh |
| Excuse me | Oprostite oh-prohs-tee-teh |
| Sorry | Žao mi je zhao mee yeh |
| How are you? | Kako ste? kah-koh steh |
| I'm fine | Dobro sam doh-broh sahm |
| What's your name? | Kako se zovete? kah-koh seh zoh-veh-teh |
| My name is | Zovem se zoh-vehm seh |
| Nice to meet you | Drago mi je drah-goh mee yeh |
| Do you speak English? | Govorite li engleski? goh-voh-ree-teh lee ehn-glehs-kee |
| I don't understand | Ne razumijem neh rah-zoo-myeh-m |
| Mr. | Gospodin goh-spoh-deen |
| Mrs. | Gospođa goh-spoh-dyah |
| Friend | Prijatelj pree-yah-tehl-y |
| Welcome | Dobrodošli doh-broh-doh-shlee |
Practice this lesson with spaced repetition, multiple study modes, and daily streaks.
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