Learn Spanish: Colors
Colors are among the most essential descriptive tools in any language, allowing you to identify objects, express preferences, and navigate the world with precision. This lesson introduces a wide spectrum of Spanish color terms, ranging from primary hues like Rojo (ˈro.xo) and Azul (aˈsul) to more specific shades such as Burdeos (buɾˈðe.os) and Turquesa (tuɾˈke.sa). You will also learn how to differentiate between intensity levels by using modifiers like Verde claro (ˈber.de ˈkla.ɾo) for light green and Verde oscuro (ˈber.de osˈku.ɾo) for dark green.
When using these words in Spanish, it is important to remember that colors act as adjectives and typically follow the noun they describe. A key pattern to observe is gender agreement. Many color words ending in "o," such as Blanco (ˈblaŋ.ko) or Negro (ˈne.ɣɾo), change their final vowel to match the gender of the noun they modify. Conversely, colors that end in consonants or the letter "e," such as Gris (ɡɾis) or Celeste (seˈles.te), generally remain the same for both masculine and feminine nouns. Mastering these variations will help you describe your surroundings with greater accuracy. This collection also includes specialized tones like Dorado (doˈɾa.ðo) and Plateado (pla.teˈa.ðo), ensuring you have a complete vocabulary for everything from everyday items to precious metals.
Vocabulary list
| English | Spanish |
|---|---|
| Red | Rojo ˈro.xo |
| Blue | Azul aˈsul |
| Green | Verde ˈber.de |
| Yellow | Amarillo a.maˈɾi.ʝo |
| Black | Negro ˈne.ɣɾo |
| White | Blanco ˈblaŋ.ko |
| Orange | Naranja naˈɾaŋ.xa |
| Purple | Morado moˈɾa.ðo |
| Pink | Rosa ˈro.sa |
| Brown | Marrón maˈron |
| Grey | Gris ɡɾis |
| Silver | Plateado pla.teˈa.ðo |
| Gold | Dorado doˈɾa.ðo |
| Beige | Beige beix |
| Turquoise | Turquesa tuɾˈke.sa |
| Cyan | Cián sjan |
| Magenta | Magenta maˈxen.ta |
| Violet | Violeta bjoˈle.ta |
| Navy Blue | Azul marino aˈsul maˈɾi.no |
| Light Blue | Celeste seˈles.te |
| Dark Green | Verde oscuro ˈber.de osˈku.ɾo |
| Light Green | Verde claro ˈber.de ˈkla.ɾo |
| Bordeaux | Burdeos buɾˈðe.os |
| Indigo | Índigo ˈin.di.ɣo |
| Ocher | Ocre ˈo.kɾe |
Practice this lesson with spaced repetition, multiple study modes, and daily streaks.
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