Learn Spanish: Household Items
This lesson introduces essential vocabulary for items you encounter every day within your home. Mastering these terms is a fundamental step in language learning because it allows you to describe your immediate environment and discuss daily routines. Whether you are identifying furniture in the living room or utensils in the kitchen, these words form the building blocks for practical communication in a domestic setting. You will learn to name everything from the bed (cama) where you sleep to the plate (plato) you use for dinner.
One of the most important patterns to observe in Spanish is grammatical gender. Most nouns ending in "a" are feminine, while those ending in "o" are typically masculine. For example, the word for table is mesa (mé-sa) and is feminine, whereas the word for glass is vaso (bá-so) and is masculine. Recognizing these endings will help you use the correct articles as you progress. Additionally, pay close attention to the double "l" in words like silla (sí-ya) or cuchillo (ku-chí-yo). In most Spanish dialects, this letter combination is pronounced like the English "y."
By studying this list, you will gain the confidence to navigate any room, from the kitchen with its fridge (nevera) to the bathroom featuring the shower (ducha). You will also learn the names for common cleaning tools like the broom (escoba) and decorative elements like the curtains (cortinas). Familiarizing yourself with these everyday objects ensures that you can clearly express your needs and describe your living space to others.
Vocabulary list
| English | Spanish |
|---|---|
| Table | Mesa mé-sa |
| Chair | Silla sí-ya |
| Bed | Cama ká-ma |
| Sofa | Sofá so-fá |
| Desk | Escritorio es-kri-tó-ryo |
| Fridge | Nevera ne-bé-ra |
| Oven | Horno ór-no |
| Sink | Fregadero fre-ga-dé-ro |
| Plate | Plato plá-to |
| Cup | Taza tá-sa |
| Glass | Vaso bá-so |
| Fork | Tenedor te-ne-dór |
| Knife | Cuchillo ku-chí-yo |
| Spoon | Cuchara ku-chá-ra |
| Shower | Ducha dú-cha |
| Toilet | Inodoro i-no-dó-ro |
| Towel | Toalla to-á-ya |
| Mirror | Espejo es-pé-ho |
| Soap | Jabón ha-bón |
| Door | Puerta pwér-ta |
| Window | Ventana ben-tá-na |
| Lamp | Lámpara lám-pa-ra |
| Curtains | Cortinas kor-tí-nas |
| Television | Televisión te-le-bi-syón |
| Remote | Control remoto kon-tról re-mó-to |
| Broom | Escoba es-kó-ba |
| Vacuum | Aspiradora as-pi-ra-dó-ra |
| Mop | Trapeador tra-pe-a-dór |
| Pillow | Almohada al-mo-á-da |
| Sheet | Sábana sá-ba-na |
Practice this lesson with spaced repetition, multiple study modes, and daily streaks.
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